A 161:@0.925269:0.967627:0.943044:0.966558:0.943044:0.950778:0.925269:0.951847:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
La fuente de temperatura :@0.676493:0.531484:0.845987:0.531484:0.845987:0.516421:0.676493:0.516421:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de una máquina de Carnot se :@0.638498:0.547326:0.834784:0.547326:0.834784:0.532263:0.638498:0.532263:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
encuentra a 700 K, adquiere 500 :@0.638498:0.563168:0.849631:0.563168:0.849631:0.548105:0.638498:0.548105:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
J y expulsa 200 J a la fuente de :@0.638498:0.579010:0.835048:0.579010:0.835048:0.563947:0.638498:0.563947:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
menor temperatura. :@0.638498:0.594852:0.774045:0.594852:0.774045:0.579789:0.638498:0.579789:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
¿Qué cantidad de trabajo reali-:@0.638498:0.610694:0.838319:0.610694:0.838319:0.595631:0.638498:0.595631:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
za?, ¿cuál es la temperatura de la :@0.638498:0.626536:0.850353:0.626536:0.850353:0.611473:0.638498:0.611473:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
fuente fría?:@0.638498:0.642378:0.709509:0.642378:0.709509:0.627315:0.638498:0.627315:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Calcula:@0.638498:0.658418:0.688118:0.658418:0.688118:0.643157:0.638498:0.643157:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 la eficiencia de la :@0.688120:0.658220:0.804810:0.658220:0.804810:0.643157:0.688120:0.643157:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
máquina. :@0.638498:0.674062:0.702508:0.674062:0.702508:0.658999:0.638498:0.658999:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
e:@0.642544:0.710950:0.650284:0.710950:0.650284:0.693765:0.642544:0.693765:0.000000
Q:@0.697566:0.701475:0.709969:0.701475:0.709969:0.684290:0.697566:0.684290:0.000000
Q:@0.697304:0.722658:0.709708:0.722658:0.709708:0.705473:0.697304:0.705473:0.000000
e:@0.642544:0.755700:0.650284:0.755700:0.650284:0.738515:0.642544:0.738515:0.000000
J:@0.734113:0.746270:0.738334:0.746270:0.738334:0.729085:0.734113:0.729085:0.000000
J:@0.733912:0.767407:0.738133:0.767407:0.738133:0.750223:0.733912:0.750223:0.000000
e:@0.642564:0.800298:0.650304:0.800298:0.650304:0.783114:0.642564:0.783114:0.000000
T:@0.676759:0.790869:0.686992:0.790869:0.686992:0.773684:0.676759:0.773684:0.000000
Q:@0.673261:0.812006:0.685665:0.812006:0.685665:0.794822:0.673261:0.794822:0.000000
T:@0.733148:0.800298:0.743380:0.800298:0.743380:0.783114:0.733148:0.783114:0.000000
e Q:@0.766860:0.800298:0.794562:0.800298:0.794562:0.783114:0.766860:0.783114:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
T:@0.641706:0.836287:0.651939:0.836287:0.651939:0.819103:0.641706:0.819103:0.000000
J:@0.743528:0.836287:0.747749:0.836287:0.747749:0.819103:0.743528:0.819103:0.000000
J:@0.806089:0.836287:0.810311:0.836287:0.810311:0.819103:0.806089:0.819103:0.000000
e:@0.642544:0.859744:0.650284:0.859744:0.650284:0.842559:0.642544:0.842559:0.000000
1:@0.670814:0.710829:0.679679:0.710829:0.679679:0.693614:0.670814:0.693614:0.000000
1:@0.670814:0.755579:0.679679:0.755579:0.679679:0.738364:0.670814:0.738364:0.000000
200:@0.697309:0.746149:0.723745:0.746149:0.723745:0.728934:0.697309:0.728934:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
500:@0.697108:0.767287:0.723544:0.767287:0.723544:0.750072:0.697108:0.750072:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
0,6:@0.761860:0.755579:0.785903:0.755579:0.785903:0.738364:0.761860:0.738364:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
0,6 500:@0.675417:0.836162:0.733153:0.836162:0.733153:0.818947:0.675417:0.818947:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
300:@0.769278:0.836162:0.795713:0.836162:0.795713:0.818947:0.769278:0.818947:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
0,6 100%:@0.672070:0.859623:0.742511:0.859623:0.742511:0.842408:0.672070:0.842408:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
60%:@0.764302:0.859623:0.795080:0.859623:0.795080:0.842408:0.764302:0.842408:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
s:@0.710862:0.703775:0.714709:0.703775:0.714709:0.693840:0.710862:0.693840:0.000000
e:@0.710386:0.724953:0.714860:0.724953:0.714860:0.715018:0.710386:0.715018:0.000000
e:@0.686305:0.814298:0.690779:0.814298:0.690779:0.804363:0.686305:0.804363:0.000000
e:@0.795191:0.802592:0.799665:0.802592:0.799665:0.792657:0.795191:0.792657:0.000000
=−:@0.653118:0.711749:0.694731:0.711749:0.694731:0.691683:0.653118:0.691683:0.000000:0.000000
=−:@0.653118:0.756499:0.694731:0.756499:0.694731:0.736433:0.653118:0.736433:0.000000:0.000000
=:@0.742898:0.756499:0.758538:0.756499:0.758538:0.736433:0.742898:0.736433:0.000000
=:@0.653118:0.801097:0.668758:0.801097:0.668758:0.781030:0.653118:0.781030:0.000000
= ⋅:@0.747883:0.801097:0.781524:0.801097:0.781524:0.781030:0.747883:0.781030:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
=:@0.656464:0.837081:0.672104:0.837081:0.672104:0.817014:0.656464:0.817014:0.000000
⋅:@0.700971:0.837081:0.706560:0.837081:0.706560:0.817014:0.700971:0.817014:0.000000
=:@0.750746:0.837081:0.766386:0.837081:0.766386:0.817014:0.750746:0.817014:0.000000
=:@0.653118:0.860543:0.668758:0.860543:0.668758:0.840477:0.653118:0.840477:0.000000
⋅:@0.697626:0.860543:0.703215:0.860543:0.703215:0.840477:0.697626:0.840477:0.000000
=:@0.745370:0.860543:0.761010:0.860543:0.761010:0.840477:0.745370:0.840477:0.000000
La eficiencia es del 60%:@0.638503:0.878877:0.788439:0.878877:0.788439:0.863814:0.638503:0.863814:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ejercicio resuelto:@0.677681:0.503442:0.814416:0.503442:0.814416:0.485759:0.677681:0.485759:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
De acuerdo con la segunda ley :@0.108231:0.084078:0.339549:0.084078:0.339549:0.067580:0.108231:0.067580:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de  la  termodinámica,  ninguna :@0.108231:0.101428:0.339520:0.101428:0.339520:0.084931:0.108231:0.084931:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
máquina puede trabajar al 100 %. :@0.108231:0.118779:0.339520:0.118779:0.339520:0.102281:0.108231:0.102281:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 :@0.335368:0.118779:0.339510:0.118779:0.339510:0.102281:0.335368:0.102281:0.000000
Lo que propuso Carnot es tratar :@0.108231:0.136130:0.339549:0.136130:0.339549:0.119632:0.108231:0.119632:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
de recrear una máquina con la :@0.108231:0.153481:0.339491:0.153481:0.339491:0.136983:0.108231:0.136983:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
mínima pérdida de energía po-:@0.108231:0.170831:0.335368:0.170831:0.335368:0.154334:0.108231:0.154334:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
sible, intentando que sea una :@0.108231:0.188182:0.339547:0.188182:0.339547:0.171684:0.108231:0.171684:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
máquina más eficiente, es decir, :@0.108231:0.205533:0.339491:0.205533:0.339491:0.189035:0.108231:0.189035:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
que evite el proceso irreversi-:@0.108231:0.222884:0.335368:0.222884:0.335368:0.206386:0.108231:0.206386:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
ble. A esto se lo conoce como :@0.108231:0.240234:0.339545:0.240234:0.339545:0.223737:0.108231:0.223737:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
“el ciclo de Carnot”. Dicho ciclo :@0.108231:0.257585:0.339510:0.257585:0.339510:0.241087:0.108231:0.241087:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
consiste en cuatro pasos: dos :@0.108231:0.274936:0.339547:0.274936:0.339547:0.258438:0.108231:0.258438:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
procesos isotérmicos y dos adia-:@0.108231:0.292287:0.335347:0.292287:0.335347:0.275789:0.108231:0.275789:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
báticos. La Figura 5.3. muestra el :@0.108231:0.309637:0.339524:0.309637:0.339524:0.293140:0.108231:0.293140:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
ciclo de Carnot detalladamente.:@0.108231:0.326988:0.335386:0.326988:0.335386:0.310490:0.108231:0.310490:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El proceso es el siguiente::@0.108231:0.375975:0.285564:0.375975:0.285564:0.359477:0.108231:0.359477:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
1. :@0.108231:0.407366:0.125281:0.407365:0.125281:0.390419:0.108231:0.390420:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El gas se expande isotérmicamente a temperatura t , absorbiendo :@0.127227:0.406902:0.599913:0.406898:0.599913:0.390401:0.127227:0.390405:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
c  :@0.489162:0.410176:0.499136:0.410176:0.499136:0.400558:0.489162:0.400558:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
calor Q  :@0.127224:0.424249:0.191580:0.424249:0.191580:0.407752:0.127224:0.407752:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
c :@0.180397:0.427527:0.187440:0.427527:0.187440:0.417909:0.180397:0.417909:0.000000:0.000000
a:@0.200271:0.424367:0.209639:0.424367:0.209639:0.407182:0.200271:0.407182:0.000000
b:@0.235029:0.424367:0.244698:0.424367:0.244698:0.407182:0.235029:0.407182:0.000000
(:@0.194099:0.424246:0.200311:0.424246:0.200311:0.407031:0.194099:0.407031:0.000000
):@0.244155:0.424246:0.250367:0.424246:0.250367:0.407031:0.244155:0.407031:0.000000
®:@0.212011:0.425166:0.232114:0.425166:0.232114:0.405100:0.212011:0.405100:0.000000
.:@0.255820:0.424249:0.258575:0.424249:0.258575:0.407752:0.255820:0.407752:0.000000
2. :@0.108229:0.445620:0.125665:0.445620:0.125665:0.428674:0.108229:0.428674:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El gas se expande adiabáticamente hasta que su temperatura baja :@0.127225:0.445157:0.599933:0.445157:0.599933:0.428659:0.127225:0.428659:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
a t :@0.127225:0.462508:0.152298:0.462515:0.152298:0.446017:0.127225:0.446010:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
f:@0.145393:0.465792:0.148156:0.465792:0.148156:0.456174:0.145393:0.456174:0.000000
b:@0.160569:0.463118:0.170239:0.463118:0.170239:0.445933:0.160569:0.445933:0.000000
c:@0.196171:0.463118:0.203670:0.463118:0.203670:0.445933:0.196171:0.445933:0.000000
(:@0.154820:0.462997:0.161032:0.462997:0.161032:0.445782:0.154820:0.445782:0.000000
):@0.203609:0.462997:0.209821:0.462997:0.209821:0.445782:0.203609:0.445782:0.000000
®:@0.172731:0.463918:0.192834:0.463918:0.192834:0.443851:0.172731:0.443851:0.000000
.:@0.211460:0.462515:0.214215:0.462515:0.214215:0.446017:0.211460:0.446017:0.000000
3. :@0.108236:0.483885:0.125671:0.483885:0.125671:0.466940:0.108236:0.466940:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El gas se comprime isotérmicamente a t , expulsando calor  :@0.127232:0.483423:0.599904:0.483429:0.599904:0.466931:0.127232:0.466925:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
f :@0.446462:0.486707:0.451640:0.486707:0.451640:0.477089:0.446462:0.477089:0.000000:0.000000
Q :@0.127231:0.500780:0.147944:0.500780:0.147944:0.484282:0.127231:0.484282:0.000000:0.000000
f:@0.141039:0.504058:0.143802:0.504058:0.143802:0.494440:0.141039:0.494440:0.000000
c:@0.156634:0.501378:0.164132:0.501378:0.164132:0.484193:0.156634:0.484193:0.000000
d:@0.190568:0.501378:0.200137:0.501378:0.200137:0.484193:0.190568:0.484193:0.000000
(:@0.150462:0.501257:0.156674:0.501257:0.156674:0.484042:0.150462:0.484042:0.000000
):@0.200096:0.501257:0.206308:0.501257:0.206308:0.484042:0.200096:0.484042:0.000000
®:@0.167104:0.502177:0.187207:0.502177:0.187207:0.482111:0.167104:0.482111:0.000000
.:@0.208429:0.500780:0.211184:0.500780:0.211184:0.484282:0.208429:0.484282:0.000000
4. :@0.108231:0.522150:0.125665:0.522150:0.125665:0.505204:0.108231:0.505204:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El gas se comprime adiabáticamente hasta su estado inicial a tem-:@0.127225:0.521687:0.595791:0.521687:0.595791:0.505190:0.127225:0.505190:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
peratura T  :@0.127225:0.539038:0.208894:0.539046:0.208894:0.522548:0.127225:0.522541:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
c:@0.200125:0.542324:0.204752:0.542324:0.204752:0.532706:0.200125:0.532706:0.000000
d:@0.217584:0.539644:0.227153:0.539644:0.227153:0.522459:0.217584:0.522459:0.000000
a:@0.253609:0.539644:0.262977:0.539644:0.262977:0.522459:0.253609:0.522459:0.000000
(:@0.211413:0.539523:0.217625:0.539523:0.217625:0.522308:0.211413:0.522308:0.000000
):@0.262293:0.539523:0.268505:0.539523:0.268505:0.522308:0.262293:0.522308:0.000000
®:@0.230149:0.540443:0.250251:0.540443:0.250251:0.520377:0.230149:0.520377:0.000000
.:@0.273134:0.539046:0.275889:0.539046:0.275889:0.522548:0.273134:0.522548:0.000000
Como sabemos, en procesos isotérmicos (entre a y b, c y d), la energía :@0.108223:0.573747:0.599924:0.573747:0.599924:0.557250:0.108223:0.557250:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
interna   es igual a 0 y :@0.108223:0.591098:0.279703:0.591098:0.279703:0.574600:0.108223:0.574600:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
U:@0.164054:0.591214:0.175998:0.591214:0.175998:0.574745:0.164054:0.574745:0.000000
Q = T.:@0.281148:0.591214:0.326190:0.591214:0.326190:0.574745:0.281148:0.574745:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 Como el sistema se encuentra a una :@0.326190:0.591098:0.599913:0.591098:0.599913:0.574600:0.326190:0.574600:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
presión constante, :@0.108223:0.608449:0.242866:0.608449:0.242866:0.591951:0.108223:0.591951:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
T = pV.:@0.243290:0.608564:0.294304:0.608564:0.294304:0.592096:0.243290:0.592096:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 De acuerdo con la ecuación de estado de :@0.294304:0.608449:0.599849:0.608449:0.599849:0.591951:0.294304:0.591951:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
los gases, :@0.108223:0.625800:0.176536:0.625800:0.176536:0.609302:0.108223:0.609302:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
pΔV = nrt:@0.176536:0.625915:0.248067:0.625915:0.248067:0.609446:0.176536:0.609446:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
, resultando :@0.248067:0.625800:0.335222:0.625800:0.335222:0.609302:0.248067:0.609302:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
T = nrt.:@0.335222:0.625915:0.388490:0.625915:0.388490:0.609446:0.335222:0.609446:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Para el proceso isotérmico de gases::@0.108223:0.660501:0.361247:0.660501:0.361247:0.644003:0.108223:0.644003:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Q:@0.108231:0.686933:0.119601:0.686933:0.119601:0.671180:0.108231:0.671180:0.000000
T:@0.147556:0.686933:0.156935:0.686933:0.156935:0.671180:0.147556:0.671180:0.000000
nrt:@0.190161:0.686933:0.210136:0.686933:0.210136:0.671180:0.190161:0.671180:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
V:@0.237000:0.678152:0.247283:0.678152:0.247283:0.662399:0.237000:0.662399:0.000000
V:@0.237000:0.697708:0.247283:0.697708:0.247283:0.681955:0.237000:0.681955:0.000000
ln:@0.216269:0.686823:0.228929:0.686823:0.228929:0.671043:0.216269:0.671043:0.000000:0.000000
,:@0.263070:0.686822:0.265706:0.686822:0.265706:0.671042:0.263070:0.671042:0.000000
c:@0.120271:0.689235:0.124645:0.689235:0.124645:0.679210:0.120271:0.679210:0.000000
ab:@0.156132:0.689235:0.167108:0.689235:0.167108:0.679210:0.156132:0.679210:0.000000:0.000000
b:@0.245688:0.680434:0.251329:0.680434:0.251329:0.670409:0.245688:0.670409:0.000000
a:@0.245951:0.700010:0.251416:0.700010:0.251416:0.689985:0.245951:0.689985:0.000000
=:@0.130061:0.686794:0.144398:0.686794:0.144398:0.670157:0.130061:0.670157:0.000000
=:@0.172261:0.686794:0.186597:0.686794:0.186597:0.670157:0.172261:0.670157:0.000000
donde :@0.108231:0.721048:0.159265:0.721048:0.159265:0.704550:0.108231:0.704550:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Q  :@0.159284:0.721163:0.179713:0.721163:0.179713:0.704695:0.159284:0.704695:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
c:@0.171381:0.724392:0.175571:0.724392:0.175571:0.714791:0.171381:0.714791:0.000000
es el calor que entra, n es el número de moles, el logaritmo :@0.179732:0.721048:0.599906:0.721048:0.599906:0.704550:0.179732:0.704550:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
natural es la relación entre volumen final ( ) e inicial ( ), y   es la :@0.108239:0.738398:0.599917:0.738397:0.599917:0.721899:0.108239:0.721901:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
V:@0.416082:0.738514:0.426832:0.738514:0.426832:0.722045:0.416082:0.722045:0.000000
b:@0.426746:0.741743:0.432149:0.741743:0.432149:0.732141:0.426746:0.732141:0.000000
V:@0.509528:0.738513:0.520278:0.738513:0.520278:0.722044:0.509528:0.722044:0.000000
a:@0.519409:0.741743:0.524643:0.741743:0.524643:0.732141:0.519409:0.732141:0.000000
r:@0.552450:0.738513:0.558480:0.738513:0.558480:0.722044:0.552450:0.722044:0.000000
constante universal de los gases. En el caso de c a d, lo que está a la :@0.108224:0.755748:0.600000:0.755748:0.600000:0.739250:0.108224:0.739250:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
izquierda de   tendrá signo negativo, debido a que este es calor que :@0.108224:0.773099:0.599925:0.773099:0.599925:0.756601:0.108224:0.756601:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
T:@0.199982:0.773214:0.209788:0.773214:0.209788:0.756746:0.199982:0.756746:0.000000
sale. Haciendo relación entre el calor que sale con el que entra, la efi-:@0.108224:0.790449:0.595712:0.790449:0.595712:0.773952:0.108224:0.773952:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
ciencia del ciclo de Carnot será igual a: :@0.108224:0.807800:0.384426:0.807800:0.384426:0.791302:0.108224:0.791302:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
e:@0.110938:0.834277:0.118033:0.834277:0.118033:0.818524:0.110938:0.818524:0.000000
T:@0.161300:0.823629:0.170679:0.823629:0.170679:0.807876:0.161300:0.807876:0.000000
T:@0.162137:0.845042:0.171517:0.845042:0.171517:0.829289:0.162137:0.829289:0.000000
1:@0.138632:0.834166:0.146759:0.834166:0.146759:0.818386:0.138632:0.818386:0.000000
.:@0.181145:0.834166:0.183780:0.834166:0.183780:0.818386:0.181145:0.818386:0.000000
f:@0.171770:0.825921:0.174385:0.825921:0.174385:0.815897:0.171770:0.815897:0.000000
c:@0.170726:0.847334:0.175100:0.847334:0.175100:0.837310:0.170726:0.837310:0.000000
=−:@0.121513:0.835010:0.159824:0.835010:0.159824:0.816616:0.121513:0.816616:0.000000:0.000000
Como el ciclo de Carnot es reversible, se lo puede considerar como :@0.108231:0.869534:0.599819:0.869534:0.599819:0.853036:0.108231:0.853036:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
un refrigerador, con el siguiente rendimiento::@0.108231:0.886884:0.425006:0.886884:0.425006:0.870387:0.108231:0.870387:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
K:@0.110849:0.914128:0.120800:0.914128:0.120800:0.898375:0.110849:0.898375:0.000000
Q:@0.144461:0.903478:0.155830:0.903478:0.155830:0.887726:0.144461:0.887726:0.000000
T:@0.148754:0.924888:0.158134:0.924888:0.158134:0.909135:0.148754:0.909135:0.000000
Q:@0.205861:0.903478:0.217231:0.903478:0.217231:0.887726:0.205861:0.887726:0.000000
Q:@0.189166:0.924888:0.200536:0.924888:0.200536:0.909135:0.189166:0.909135:0.000000
Q:@0.222575:0.924888:0.233945:0.924888:0.233945:0.909135:0.222575:0.909135:0.000000
T:@0.281618:0.903478:0.290997:0.903478:0.290997:0.887726:0.281618:0.887726:0.000000
T:@0.266855:0.924893:0.276234:0.924893:0.276234:0.909141:0.266855:0.909141:0.000000
T:@0.296376:0.924893:0.305756:0.924893:0.305756:0.909141:0.296376:0.909141:0.000000
f:@0.158383:0.905772:0.160998:0.905772:0.160998:0.895748:0.158383:0.895748:0.000000
f:@0.219796:0.905772:0.222411:0.905772:0.222411:0.895748:0.219796:0.895748:0.000000
c:@0.201209:0.927185:0.205583:0.927185:0.205583:0.917161:0.201209:0.917161:0.000000
f:@0.236494:0.927185:0.239109:0.927185:0.239109:0.917161:0.236494:0.917161:0.000000
f:@0.292091:0.905772:0.294706:0.905772:0.294706:0.895748:0.292091:0.895748:0.000000
c:@0.275440:0.927185:0.279814:0.927185:0.279814:0.917161:0.275440:0.917161:0.000000
f:@0.306856:0.927185:0.309471:0.927185:0.309471:0.917161:0.306856:0.917161:0.000000
=:@0.124878:0.914861:0.139215:0.914861:0.139215:0.896466:0.124878:0.896466:0.000000
=:@0.169584:0.914861:0.183920:0.914861:0.183920:0.896466:0.169584:0.896466:0.000000
−:@0.208005:0.925621:0.222342:0.925621:0.222342:0.907226:0.208005:0.907226:0.000000
=:@0.247680:0.914861:0.262017:0.914861:0.262017:0.896466:0.247680:0.896466:0.000000
−:@0.282232:0.925621:0.296569:0.925621:0.296569:0.907226:0.282232:0.907226:0.000000
 Figura 5.3. Ciclo de Carnot.:@0.378404:0.347536:0.513025:0.347536:0.513025:0.336059:0.378404:0.336059:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
P:@0.516787:0.134143:0.521931:0.134143:0.521931:0.124844:0.516787:0.124844:0.000000
V:@0.715473:0.253339:0.721640:0.253339:0.721640:0.244040:0.715473:0.244040:0.000000
a:@0.541445:0.155548:0.546599:0.155548:0.546599:0.146250:0.541445:0.146250:0.000000
b:@0.597159:0.207998:0.602430:0.207998:0.602430:0.198700:0.597159:0.198700:0.000000
c:@0.698278:0.239025:0.702355:0.239025:0.702355:0.229726:0.698278:0.229726:0.000000
d:@0.594651:0.229478:0.599901:0.229478:0.599901:0.220180:0.594651:0.220180:0.000000
T:@0.581195:0.212571:0.586765:0.212571:0.586765:0.203273:0.581195:0.203273:0.000000
t:@0.712780:0.230984:0.716014:0.230984:0.716014:0.221686:0.712780:0.221686:0.000000
c:@0.716017:0.232709:0.718393:0.232709:0.718393:0.227289:0.716017:0.227289:0.000000
t:@0.713216:0.242993:0.716449:0.242993:0.716449:0.233695:0.713216:0.233695:0.000000
f:@0.716449:0.244723:0.717961:0.244723:0.717961:0.239302:0.716449:0.239302:0.000000
|Q|:@0.611370:0.245775:0.625356:0.245775:0.625356:0.236476:0.611370:0.236476:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
f:@0.620985:0.247504:0.622497:0.247504:0.622497:0.242083:0.620985:0.242083:0.000000
|Q|:@0.468897:0.309365:0.482879:0.309365:0.482879:0.300067:0.468897:0.300067:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
f:@0.478508:0.311093:0.480020:0.311093:0.480020:0.305673:0.478508:0.305673:0.000000
Q:@0.599866:0.191378:0.606621:0.191378:0.606621:0.182080:0.599866:0.182080:0.000000
c:@0.606624:0.193109:0.609000:0.193109:0.609000:0.187689:0.606624:0.187689:0.000000
Q:@0.774702:0.171545:0.781457:0.171545:0.781457:0.162247:0.774702:0.162247:0.000000
c:@0.781457:0.173273:0.783833:0.173273:0.783833:0.167852:0.781457:0.167852:0.000000
d :@0.380878:0.118653:0.388519:0.118653:0.388519:0.109354:0.380878:0.109354:0.000000:0.000000
→ :@0.388519:0.118749:0.400353:0.118749:0.400353:0.108313:0.388519:0.108313:0.000000:0.000000
a::@0.400353:0.118653:0.407524:0.118653:0.407524:0.109354:0.400353:0.109354:0.000000:0.000000
compresión :@0.380878:0.128263:0.429411:0.128263:0.429411:0.118965:0.380878:0.118965:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
adiabática:@0.380878:0.137874:0.423775:0.137874:0.423775:0.128576:0.380878:0.128576:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Q = 0:@0.380878:0.147485:0.403266:0.147485:0.403266:0.138186:0.380878:0.138186:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
T   0:@0.380878:0.157095:0.401815:0.157095:0.401815:0.147797:0.380878:0.147797:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
<:@0.388839:0.157191:0.394697:0.157191:0.394697:0.146756:0.388839:0.146756:0.000000
b :@0.798225:0.253338:0.805887:0.253338:0.805887:0.244040:0.798225:0.244040:0.000000:0.000000
→ :@0.805887:0.253434:0.817722:0.253434:0.817722:0.242999:0.805887:0.242999:0.000000:0.000000
c::@0.817722:0.253338:0.823655:0.253338:0.823655:0.244040:0.817722:0.244040:0.000000:0.000000
compresión :@0.798225:0.262949:0.846758:0.262949:0.846758:0.253650:0.798225:0.253650:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
adiabática:@0.798225:0.272559:0.841122:0.272559:0.841122:0.263261:0.798225:0.263261:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Q = 0:@0.798225:0.282170:0.820613:0.282170:0.820613:0.272872:0.798225:0.272872:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
T   0:@0.798225:0.291781:0.819162:0.291781:0.819162:0.282482:0.798225:0.282482:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
>:@0.806186:0.291877:0.812044:0.291877:0.812044:0.281441:0.806186:0.281441:0.000000
c :@0.380878:0.251752:0.387345:0.251752:0.387345:0.242454:0.380878:0.242454:0.000000:0.000000
→ :@0.387345:0.251848:0.399179:0.251848:0.399179:0.241413:0.387345:0.241413:0.000000:0.000000
d::@0.399179:0.251752:0.406286:0.251752:0.406286:0.242454:0.399179:0.242454:0.000000:0.000000
compresión :@0.380878:0.261363:0.429411:0.261363:0.429411:0.252065:0.380878:0.252065:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
isotérmica:@0.380878:0.270974:0.422261:0.270974:0.422261:0.261675:0.380878:0.261675:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Q = Q   0:@0.380878:0.280584:0.422172:0.280580:0.422172:0.271282:0.380878:0.271286:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
f:@0.405293:0.282309:0.406805:0.282309:0.406805:0.276888:0.405293:0.276888:0.000000
<:@0.409196:0.280677:0.415055:0.280677:0.415055:0.270241:0.409196:0.270241:0.000000
T   0:@0.380875:0.290191:0.401812:0.290191:0.401812:0.280893:0.380875:0.280893:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
<:@0.388836:0.290287:0.394694:0.290287:0.394694:0.279852:0.388836:0.279852:0.000000
a :@0.791041:0.120867:0.798585:0.120867:0.798585:0.111569:0.791041:0.111569:0.000000:0.000000
→ :@0.798585:0.120963:0.810419:0.120963:0.810419:0.110528:0.798585:0.110528:0.000000:0.000000
b::@0.810419:0.120867:0.817548:0.120867:0.817548:0.111569:0.810419:0.111569:0.000000:0.000000
compresión :@0.791041:0.130478:0.839573:0.130478:0.839573:0.121180:0.791041:0.121180:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
isotérmica:@0.791041:0.140089:0.832423:0.140089:0.832423:0.130790:0.791041:0.130790:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Q = Q  :@0.791041:0.149699:0.820225:0.149700:0.820225:0.140402:0.791041:0.140401:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
c:@0.815457:0.151429:0.817834:0.151429:0.817834:0.146008:0.815457:0.146008:0.000000
> 0:@0.820225:0.149797:0.832721:0.149797:0.832721:0.139361:0.820225:0.139361:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
T   0:@0.791039:0.159311:0.811976:0.159311:0.811976:0.150013:0.791039:0.150013:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
>:@0.799000:0.159407:0.804858:0.159407:0.804858:0.148972:0.799000:0.148972:0.000000
0:@0.512488:0.256968:0.517216:0.256968:0.517216:0.247670:0.512488:0.247670:0.000000
1) :@0.795549:0.110929:0.805985:0.110929:0.805985:0.101631:0.795549:0.101631:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
2) :@0.794482:0.242867:0.804918:0.242867:0.804918:0.233569:0.794482:0.233569:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3) :@0.383580:0.238863:0.394016:0.238863:0.394016:0.229565:0.383580:0.229565:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
4):@0.386023:0.103857:0.394070:0.103857:0.394070:0.094559:0.386023:0.094559:0.000000:0.000000
Archivo editorial:@0.871305:0.331779:0.871305:0.285474:0.859836:0.285474:0.859836:0.331779:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 ©:@0.079553:0.731952:0.079553:0.720342:0.061505:0.720342:0.061505:0.731952:0.000000:0.000000
maya:@0.080774:0.720340:0.080774:0.684191:0.055786:0.684191:0.055786:0.720340:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
®EDUCACIÓN – Libro resuelto solo para fines didácticos – Prohibida su reproducción :@0.079553:0.684191:0.079553:0.268044:0.061505:0.268044:0.061505:0.684191:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000