187:@0.937671:0.974518:0.968375:0.974518:0.968375:0.956333:0.937671:0.956333:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Pensamiento espacial, numérico y variacional:@0.522009:0.043661:0.926913:0.043661:0.926913:0.024916:0.522009:0.024916:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Ejemplo 2. :@0.073089:0.136836:0.156437:0.136836:0.156437:0.120167:0.073089:0.120167:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Maximicemos el volumen de una caja sin tapa:@0.156308:0.136836:0.491077:0.136836:0.491077:0.120402:0.156308:0.120402:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
.:@0.490713:0.136836:0.493915:0.136836:0.493915:0.120402:0.490713:0.120402:0.000000
Problema. Se tiene un cuadrado de cartón de 12 cm de lado. Se cortan pequeños :@0.073070:0.164198:0.710052:0.164198:0.710052:0.147764:0.073070:0.147764:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
cuadrados de longitud x en cada esquina para formar una caja sin tapa. ¿Qué valor de :@0.073070:0.180840:0.699228:0.180840:0.699228:0.164406:0.073070:0.164406:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x :@0.698862:0.180840:0.709630:0.180840:0.709630:0.164434:0.698862:0.164434:0.000000:0.000000
maximiza el volumen de la caja?:@0.073070:0.197482:0.306320:0.197482:0.306320:0.181048:0.073070:0.181048:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Solución::@0.073070:0.224844:0.139495:0.224844:0.139495:0.208410:0.073070:0.208410:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El volumen de la caja es:  :@0.102945:0.252206:0.286250:0.252206:0.286250:0.235772:0.102945:0.235772:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Derivamos respecto a  : :@0.102973:0.290308:0.278928:0.290308:0.278928:0.273874:0.102973:0.273874:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.264386:0.290308:0.271841:0.290308:0.271841:0.273902:0.264386:0.273902:0.000000
Simplificando e igualando a 0: :@0.102973:0.324818:0.324596:0.324818:0.324596:0.308385:0.102973:0.308385:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Respuesta. El valor de  que maximiza el volumen es   = 2 cm.:@0.102973:0.359329:0.549298:0.359329:0.549298:0.342895:0.102973:0.342895:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
x :@0.262569:0.359329:0.273263:0.359329:0.273263:0.342923:0.262569:0.342923:0.000000:0.000000
x:@0.483897:0.359329:0.491352:0.359329:0.491352:0.342923:0.483897:0.342923:0.000000
Ejemplo 3. :@0.073084:0.402417:0.156432:0.402417:0.156432:0.385748:0.073084:0.385748:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Minimicemos el costo del material para una lata cilíndrica.:@0.156304:0.402417:0.575179:0.402417:0.575179:0.385983:0.156304:0.385983:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Problema. Se desea fabricar una lata cilíndrica con volumen de 1000 cm . ¿Qué radio y :@0.073084:0.429779:0.710338:0.429775:0.710338:0.413342:0.073084:0.413345:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
3:@0.601200:0.423712:0.606437:0.423712:0.606437:0.414131:0.601200:0.414131:0.000000
altura minimizan la cantidad de material utilizado?:@0.073098:0.446417:0.437105:0.446417:0.437105:0.429983:0.073098:0.429983:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Solución::@0.073098:0.473779:0.139522:0.473779:0.139522:0.457345:0.073098:0.457345:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El área de superficie (costo de material) es: :@0.103212:0.501141:0.413199:0.501141:0.413199:0.484707:0.103212:0.484707:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
El volumen es: :@0.103210:0.539034:0.211211:0.539034:0.211211:0.522600:0.103210:0.522600:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Sustituimos en el área: :@0.103210:0.580944:0.269089:0.580944:0.269089:0.564510:0.103210:0.564510:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Derivamos respecto a  :  :@0.103210:0.618992:0.280951:0.618992:0.280951:0.602558:0.103210:0.602558:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
r:@0.264624:0.618992:0.269906:0.618992:0.269906:0.602586:0.264624:0.602586:0.000000
Igualamos a 0: :@0.103210:0.658196:0.210837:0.658196:0.210837:0.641762:0.103210:0.641762:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
    :@0.288355:0.695194:0.304259:0.695194:0.304259:0.678760:0.288355:0.678760:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Respuesta. El radio óptimo es   ≈ 5.42 :@0.103210:0.729704:0.377028:0.729704:0.377028:0.713270:0.103210:0.713270:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
r:@0.319119:0.729704:0.324402:0.729704:0.324402:0.713298:0.319119:0.713298:0.000000
cm:@0.376899:0.729704:0.399099:0.729704:0.399099:0.713298:0.376899:0.713298:0.000000:0.000000
 y la altura es   ≈ 10.84 :@0.399043:0.729704:0.566605:0.729704:0.566605:0.713270:0.399043:0.713270:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
h:@0.495571:0.729704:0.505069:0.729704:0.505069:0.713298:0.495571:0.713298:0.000000
cm:@0.566476:0.729704:0.588675:0.729704:0.588675:0.713298:0.566476:0.713298:0.000000:0.000000
Ejemplo 4. :@0.073088:0.765637:0.156436:0.765637:0.156436:0.748967:0.073088:0.748967:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Maximicemos los ingresos con función de demanda lineal.:@0.156307:0.765637:0.580108:0.765637:0.580108:0.749203:0.156307:0.749203:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Problema. La función de demanda para un producto es   = 50 - 2 , donde   es el precio :@0.073088:0.792999:0.710404:0.792999:0.710404:0.776565:0.073088:0.776565:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
p:@0.476151:0.792999:0.485410:0.792999:0.485410:0.776592:0.476151:0.776592:0.000000
q:@0.543540:0.792999:0.552799:0.792999:0.552799:0.776592:0.543540:0.776592:0.000000
p:@0.611666:0.792999:0.620924:0.792999:0.620924:0.776592:0.611666:0.776592:0.000000
y   la cantidad demandada. ¿Cuántas unidades deben venderse para maximizar los :@0.073069:0.809640:0.710630:0.809640:0.710630:0.793207:0.073069:0.793207:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
q:@0.086727:0.809640:0.095986:0.809640:0.095986:0.793234:0.086727:0.793234:0.000000
ingresos?:@0.073069:0.826282:0.140740:0.826282:0.140740:0.809848:0.073069:0.809848:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
Solución. El ingreso total es :@0.073069:0.853644:0.274003:0.853644:0.274003:0.837210:0.073069:0.837210:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
R(q) = p . q:@0.273764:0.853644:0.346737:0.853644:0.346737:0.837238:0.273764:0.837238:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
: :@0.346748:0.853644:0.353909:0.853644:0.353909:0.837210:0.346748:0.837210:0.000000:0.000000
Derivamos respecto a q: :@0.103210:0.890768:0.281799:0.890768:0.281799:0.874334:0.103210:0.874334:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
MUESTRA EDITORIAL:@0.248902:0.947499:0.888171:0.113285:0.743922:0.050540:0.104653:0.884754:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000
 Muestra editorial solo para fines didácticos – Prohibida su venta:@0.095585:0.659700:0.095585:0.341447:0.077558:0.341447:0.077558:0.659700:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000:0.000000